Chattel Mortgage vs Novated Lease | Which Is Right for You?

Chattel Mortgage vs Novated Lease: Which Is Right for You?

These two structures serve completely different audiences. A chattel mortgage (commercial goods loan) is for ABN holders who need business assets. A novated lease is for PAYG employees who want a tax-effective vehicle through salary packaging. Here's exactly how they compare.

Side-by-Side Comparison

FeatureChattel Mortgage
(Commercial Goods Loan)
Novated Lease
Who It's ForABN holders (businesses)PAYG employees
OwnershipYou from day 1Financier during term
ABN RequiredYesNo — salary packaging
GSTClaim 100% upfrontGST-free (claimed by provider)
Tax BenefitInterest + depreciation deductionsPre-tax salary deductions
Instant Asset Write-OffYes (eligible as owner)No
FBTNo (business asset)Yes — managed via ECM method
Running CostsSeparate (not included)Bundled: fuel, rego, insurance, servicing
Residual / BalloonOptional (0–50%)Mandatory (ATO minimums)
Asset TypesAny business assetVehicles only
If You Leave EmploymentN/APayments revert to post-tax
Balance SheetOn-balance sheetN/A (personal benefit)

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When to Choose a Chattel Mortgage

  • You have an ABN: This is a business finance product — you must be operating a business.
  • You're GST-registered: Claim the full GST credit upfront on your next BAS. For a $60,000 vehicle, that's $6,000 back in weeks.
  • You want the instant asset write-off: Only available when you own the asset — and a chattel mortgage gives you ownership from day one.
  • You need equipment, not just a vehicle: Novated leases only cover vehicles. Chattel mortgages finance any business asset.
  • You want to build equity: Each payment reduces the principal and builds your ownership equity.

Read the full Chattel Mortgage guide →

When to Choose a Novated Lease

  • You're a PAYG employee: Novated leases are specifically designed for salaried employees.
  • You want one bundled payment: Lease payments plus fuel, insurance, registration, servicing, and tyres — all deducted from your pre-tax salary.
  • You want income tax savings: By salary sacrificing, you reduce your taxable income. The higher your income, the bigger the saving.
  • You don't have an ABN: Novated leasing is the only asset finance option that doesn't require one.
  • Your employer offers salary packaging: Check with your HR department — most large employers support novated leases.

Read the full Novated Lease guide →

Worked Example: $55,000 Vehicle

Comparing a $55,000 (inc GST) vehicle financed over 5 years:

MetricChattel Mortgage
(Business owner, GST-registered)
Novated Lease
(Employee, $120K salary)
Purchase Price$50,000 (ex-GST)$50,000 (GST-free via provider)
Upfront GST Credit$5,000N/A (provider claims)
Monthly Finance Payment~$966~$780 (pre-tax deduction)
Monthly Running Costs~$450 (separate, post-tax)~$520 (bundled, pre-tax)
Effective Monthly Cost (after tax)~$1,220~$850
Year 1 Tax Saving~$5,400 (interest + depreciation)~$6,200 (salary sacrifice)
FBT LiabilityNil~$2,100/year (offset by ECM)

Illustrative only. Actual amounts depend on lender, rate, salary, tax bracket, and FBT. Use our calculator for personalised estimates.

What If You're Both a Business Owner and Employee?

If you pay yourself a PAYG salary through your company, you may be able to access both options. Consider:

  • Primary business use (trucks, equipment, work vehicles): Use a chattel mortgage through the business for maximum GST and depreciation benefits.
  • Personal or mixed-use vehicle: A novated lease through your salary packaging may be more tax-efficient, especially for vehicles with significant personal use.

Talk to your accountant about the optimal split. We can arrange either structure — or both.

FAQs

Can a business owner get a novated lease?
Only if you pay yourself a PAYG salary through your company. Sole traders and partnerships cannot access novated leases — chattel mortgage or finance lease are your options.
Which has better tax benefits?
It depends on your situation. Chattel mortgage offers GST credits, depreciation, and instant asset write-off for business owners. Novated lease offers pre-tax salary deductions for employees. A chattel mortgage typically provides larger total deductions for high-value assets.
What happens if I leave my employer with a novated lease?
The lease reverts to you personally. Payments continue but from your post-tax income (no more salary sacrifice benefit). You can novate the lease to a new employer, refinance, or pay it out early.
Can I finance equipment with a novated lease?
No. Novated leases are only for vehicles (cars, utes, EVs). For equipment and machinery, you need a chattel mortgage, finance lease, or operating lease.